Registering an ATV or OHV in Minnesota? A Quick Guide
You’ve got your ATV loaded on the trailer, your gear packed, and GPS set for the Iron Range. But as you’re pulling out, you realize you’re not 100% sure about your registration status. Is that old sticker still valid? Do you need something different for Minnesota trails?
Registration requirements can be confusing, especially when you’re eager to get out and explore.
We’ve broken down everything you need to know about Minnesota off road vehicle registration so you can spend more time riding and less time worrying about paperwork.
Do You Need to Register Your Off Road Vehicle in Minnesota?
The short answer is: Yes, almost certainly. Minnesota requires registration for virtually all off-highway vehicles (OHVs) used within the state. Here’s what you need to know:
- All ATVs (both Class 1 and Class 2) must be registered
- Off-highway motorcycles (dirt bikes) must be registered
- Off-road vehicles (4×4 trucks, Jeeps, UTVs) must be registered
- Even if you only ride on private property, registration is still required
The only real exemptions are for agricultural vehicles used exclusively for farming operations. If you’re planning to explore Minnesota’s incredible trail system, registration is your ticket to legal fun.
How to Register Your Off Road Vehicle in Minnesota
Getting registered is easier than navigating a mud hole! Here’s your step-by-step process:
- Gather necessary information: You’ll need the following details:
- Your personal information (name, address, etc.)
- Kayak details (make, model, year, hull identification number, length)
- Proof of ownership (bill of sale or manufacturer’s statement of origin)
- Choose a registration method:
- Online: Visit the Minnesota DNR website
- By mail: Download and fill out the registration form, then mail it to the DNR License Center
- In-person: Visit a deputy registrar’s office or the DNR License Center in St. Paul
- Pay the registration fee: More on that below.
- Get your credentials: You’ll receive a registration card and decals. Keep that card with you when riding, and display decals where they’re easily visible (required for ORVs, recommended for ATVs).
Off Road Vehicle Registration Fees in Minnesota
Here’s what you’ll pay for three years of trail access:
- ATVs: $68.50 (includes $8.50 issuing fee)
- Off-highway motorcycles: $53.50 (includes $8.50 issuing fee)
- Off-road vehicles: $38.50 (includes $8.50 issuing fee)
Transferring ownership? Add $12.50 for transfer-only, or combine with renewal for just $4 more.
Renewal fees are slightly lower since there’s a smaller issuing fee – $66 for ATVs, $51 for OHMs, and $36 for ORVs.
Special Situations and Exemptions
Non-residents visiting Minnesota:
- If your vehicle is registered in another state and you’re visiting for less than 30 days, you just need a non-resident trail pass
- ATV/OHM trail pass: $30 for one year
- ORV trail pass: $20 for one year
Buying from an out-of-state seller:
- Follow the same process as a new vehicle registration
- You’ll pay the full registration fee
Buying used in Minnesota:
- You have 15 days to transfer registration for ATVs and OHMs
- You have 30 days for ORVs
- Get a proper bill of sale with the VIN and seller’s signature
Benefits of Registration
Sure, it’s required by law, but registration also comes with real benefits:
- Legal trail access: Ride with confidence on state and grant-in-aid trails
- Free OHVRA entry: Your registration gets you free admission to the Iron Range Off-Highway Vehicle Recreation Area
- Trail funding: Your fees support trail maintenance and new trail development
- Emergency identification: Helps authorities locate you if something goes wrong
Off Road Vehicle Safety and Regulations in Minnesota
Beyond registration, here are the key rules to keep you safe and legal:
Required equipment:
- Working brakes
- Throttle that returns to idle when released
- Muffler with spark arrester (noise level below 96 dB)
- Proper lighting for trail use
Age and safety requirements:
- Riders under 18 must wear DOT-approved helmets
- Eye protection required for riders under 18
- Safety certificate required for riders born after July 1, 1987
- Specific size requirements for youth riders
Trail etiquette:
- Stay on designated trails
- Respect private property
- Pack out what you pack in
- Yield to hikers and horses
Renewing Your Registration
Minnesota registrations are valid for three years. When renewal time comes around, you can:
- Renew online for instant temporary authorization
- Visit any deputy registrar office for immediate service
- Renew by mail (allow extra processing time)
Pro tip: Set a calendar reminder! Nothing ruins a planned riding weekend like discovering your registration expired.
Making the Most of Your Minnesota Registration
Once you’re registered and ready, the Iron Range offers some of the Midwest’s best off-road riding:
Iron Range highlights:
- OHVRA Gilbert: 36+ miles of trails from beginner to expert level on over 3,600 acres.
- East Range Trails: 21 miles connecting Gilbert to Biwabik
Trail resources:
- Download the RideCommand app for GPS navigation
- Check current trail conditions at the Minnesota DNR website
- Connect with local riders through ATV Minnesota or Northern TRAXX
It’s Time To Hit the Trails!
Getting registered might seem like a hassle, but it’s really your gateway to incredible adventures. Remember, responsible riding not only keeps you safe but also helps preserve these amazing trail systems for future generations to enjoy.
Ready to explore? Check out our complete guide to the best ATV and OHV trails on Minnesota’s Iron Range, and start planning your next adventure!
Have questions about registration or planning your Iron Range riding trip? Give us a call at (218) 749-8161 – we’re here to help you discover everything the Range has to offer.
Happy riding!